Alain Michaud's web page

    Welcome to my personal web page. I put the daily updates at the top. However this approach makes it very difficult to maintain a proper table of content, since the page has no structure. Then I try to keep the page short and it should be easy to scroll all the way to the bottom and if necessary follow one of the links. At this time there are only three topics: Seismology, Amateur Radio and Radiation monitoring. The boring introduction is located at the bottom. Have a good reading.

Recent Seismogram (Quebec city)

This is the recent raw output of my amateur seismology station (location: FN46IS).  Please see the Seismology section for a list of earthquakes detected earlier. Please note the date is indicated on the top left of the graph and the time is the universal time UTC.  

Most
          recent seismogram    


Amateur Seismology

Seismology logo     I am located in Quebec city, Canada. (FN46IS)  Recently I built a seismometer,  which I operate in the basement of my house. It took 22 months to design and build the instrument. Not a geologist, I had to read documents and make many choices for my first design. The instrument is in continuous operation since February 2021.  It has captured some vibrations from distant  earthquakes as well as one "local" event (M3.7). See below the seismograms for some events that I could identify using Wilber 3 (EarthScope consortium), or USGS Latest Earthquakes tool. (I make sure that the seismograms are reasonably well identified otherwise I do not publish the data)

2025-11-07 Mww5.6 Gulf Of California

2025-10-27 M6.5 - 162 km E of Beauséjour, Guadeloupe

2025-10-10 M7.6 Drake Passage

2025-06-08 Mww6.3 Colombia

2025-05-04 ml5.4 Western Texas

2025-05-02 mww7.4 Drake Passage

2025-04-25 mww6.3 Near Coast Of Ecuador

2025-04-03 mww6.9 Reykjanes Ridge

2025-03-30 mww7.0 Tonga Islands

2025-03-28 mww7.7 Myanmar

2025-03-25 mww6.7 Off W. Coast Of S. Island, N.Z.

2025-02-08 Mww7.6 North Of Honduras (B: 2025-02-09)

2025-02-08 Mww7.6 North Of Honduras (A)

2025-01-12 mww6.2 Near Coast Of Michoacan, Mexico

2025-01-07 mww7.1 Xizang

2024 Archive

2023 Archive

2022 Archive

2021 Archive

AM1 Seismometer

Boring Introduction


Radiation monitoring

Radiation
        monitoring logo

I maintain a Geiger counter in continuous operation. Its output is periodically reported to the radmon.org surveillance network. Here you can see the background radiation level for three hundred stations similar to mine on the map. My station is labelled amichaud in the list. However you can go directly to my (semihourly) report on their site by following the link here.

24 hrs background radiation for amichaud

A Count rate below 20 CPM (counts per minute) is normal for my station.

The instrument is installed against the roof in the attic which makes it sensitive to radioactivity from rainfall.

Remark: Unlike other stations in the radmon.org network, the numbers that are uploaded from my station represent the number of counts per minute (CPM) that has already been averaged over a period of thirty minutes. To conserve network bandwidth and obtain statistically more meaningfull numbers, I restrict the data flow to one transmission every hour. I think this is the reason why some plots have a different aspect for my station. Again: the numbers that I upload are 30 minutes averages       


2025-11-07 Mww5.6 Gulf Of California

Activity for 2025-11-07

COORD: 27.9761 °N, 111.9866 °W, 2025-11-07 12:04:30 UTC, 10.0 km, Mww5.6 Gulf Of California.

2025-10-27 M6.5 - 162 km E of Beauséjour, Guadeloupe

Activity for 2025-10-27

COORD: 2025-10-27 08:38:40 (UTC-04:00), 16.530°N 59.572°W, 9.0 km, 162 km E of Beauséjour, Guadeloupe.

2025-10-10 M7.6 Drake Passage

Activity for 2025-10-10

COORD: 60.174 °S, 61.967 °W, 2025-10-10 20:29:20 UTC, 10.5 km, M7.6 Drake Passage.

The AM1 seismometer is now back in operation! After a mains power failure, followed by a computer crash,(a plastic clip holding the CPU and its heat-sink was found broken!) I could not rebalance the beam. I opened the hermetic chamber several times to manually reset the beam, but the result was the increased background noise by a factor of one hundred, probably due to some friction inside the force transducer. Finally I had to put this on the back burner due to my kidney operation in June. I was finally resigned to do a major realignment, one week ago. There it is; this M-7.6 plot from Cape Horn appears to be normal.

2025-06-08 Mww6.3 Colombia

Activity for 2025-06-08

COORD: 4.512 °N, 73.1553 °W, 2025-06-08 13:08:05 UTC, 9.0 km, Mww6.3 Colombia.

2025-05-04 ml5.4 Western Texas

Activity for 2025-05-04

COORD: 31.647 °N, 104.458 °W, 2025-05-04 01:47:05 UTC, 7.5354 km, ml5.4 Western Texas.

2025-05-02 mww7.4 Drake Passage

Activity for 2025-05-02

COORD: 56.7817 °S, 68.2085 °W, 2025-05-02 12:58:26 UTC, 10.0 km mww7.4 Drake Passage.

2025-04-25 mww6.3 Near Coast Of Ecuador

Activity for 2025-04-25

COORD: 1.1049 °N, 79.5345 °W, 2025-04-25 11:44:55 UTC, 35.0 km, mww6.3 Near Coast Of Ecuador.

2025-04-03 mww6.9 Reykjanes Ridge

Activity for 2025-04-03

COORD: 52.4601 °N, 32.1106 °W, 2025-04-03 14:09:29 UTC, 10.0 km, mww6.9 Reykjanes Ridge.

2025-03-30 mww7.0 Tonga Islands

Activity for 2028-03-30

COORD: 20.3294 °S, 173.9074 °W, 2025-03-30 12:18:47 UTC, 29.0 km, mww7.0 Tonga Islands.

2025-03-28 mww7.7 Myanmar

Activity for 2028-03-25

COORD: 22.0128 °N, 95.9216 °E, 2025-03-28 06:20:54 UTC, 10.0 km, mww7.7 Myanmar

COORD: 21.7096 °N 95.9697 °E, 2025-03-28 06:32:04 UTC, 10.0 km, mb6.4 Myanmar.

202 5-03-25 mww6.7 Off W. Coast Of S. Island, N.Z.

Activity for 2025-03-25

COORD: 46.708 °S, 165.933 °E, 2025-03-25 01:43:12 UTC, 21.0 km, mww6.7 Off W. Coast Of S. Island, N.Z.

Please note only the tail of the surface wave is visible after one hour delay.

2025-02-08 Mww7.6 North Of Honduras (B: 2025-02-09)

Activity for 2025-02-09

COORD: 17.7016 °N, 82.4564 °W, 2025-02-08 23:23:14 UTC, 10.0 km Mww7.6 North Of Honduras.

2025-02-08 Mww7.6 North Of Honduras (A)

Activity for 2025-02-08

COORD: 17.7016 °N, 82.4564 °W, 2025-02-08 23:23:14 UTC, 10.0 km Mww7.6 North Of Honduras.

2025-01-12 mww6.2 Near Coast Of Michoacan, Mexico

Activity for 2025-01-12

COORD: 18.5249 °N, 103.3158 °W, 2025-01-12 08:32:50 UTC, 34.0 km, mww6.2 Near Coast Of Michoacan, Mexico.

2025-01-07 mww7.1 Xizang

Activity for 2025-01-07

COORD: 28.639 °N, 87.3608 °E, 2025-01-07 01:05:16 UTC, 10.0 km, mww7.1 Xizang.


AM1 Seismometer


/AM1/pictures/DSC08344.JPG
AM1/pictures/DSC08345.JPG


This is the completed force balance seismometer AM1. It was put in continuous operation in january 2021. A short description is available here. The bandwidth of this instrument is below 1 Hertz (2 samples per second) downto appproximately one over 10 seconds, possibly less. It is located in the corner of the basement in the subburb of Quebec city. Thanks to this low 1 Hz low-pass frequency the street trafic noise does not show on the seismograms. Our measurement goal was low-frequency long-distance earthquakes that that can be identified against public databases.

Although it is not evacuated, the instrument is in a barometric enclosure. The electronic feedback system and digitizer are located inside this enclosure so the vacuum operation would be difficult to attain. The power supply, the USB data bus and the one-wire command bus go into the enclosure thru a single 5-pin hermetic connector. (A most troubling effect is that we observe an increase of "seismic" noise during raining days.)

As usual, there is also a thermal blanket outside the enclosure. The boom and spring are built with mostly non-magnetic materials. There is no magnetic shield (due to cost).

The next prototype should have a proper calibration curve but at this moment AM1 does not have it. After two years of development, it was convenient to put it in operation and have fun observing seismograms! This problem is universal to the whole of Metrology science: if you spend all your time studing your instrument then you can't use it to measure.



AM1/AM4.gif



Boring Introduction

This is just one of the quazillion personal web pages that nobody reads. I know what I am talking about. For ten years I had a page similar to this one but I don't remember it ever being refered to, because It would not be found.

In the 'good old days', you would conceal a list of keywords in the script to ensure that the search engines could discover your page. Soon a group of students had a trick to defeat that. Their search engine, the famous "gulgul" browser, would become the world reference and they would become the richest people on earth. But... Nothing for us.

I had a deal with my friend: I would put a link to his page, and he would put a similar link to my page. Very thoughtfull! Together, we would crack the algorithm and we would finally have our place under the sun, on the browser page.

Well, not quite. The gulgul search engine got even better. The students got even richer, and our pages vanished, never to return.

What first seemed a good idea, allowing people to find a page regarding a subject of interrest has become the world biggest cash money pumping system of all times. So huge and so powerfull that it appears that it is about to swallow our civilization.

The conclusion of this story is if you expect fame and wealth from your personal web page, then you should consider instead producing short jackass videos or sputtering conspiracy theories. You get nothing of that sort in this page.

This page is a personal web page related to SEISMOLOGY as a HOBBY.  This means that  this page has not been peer reviewed, as well as it is not endorsed by any public or commercial organization.

I am a retired electrical engineer, and my skills are related to building and using high precision measuring instruments, building atomic clocks, and tunable lasers. I also participated to fundamental research in laser spectroscopy, a physics science called "laser cooling and trapping", and also production of "Bose-Enstein Condensation". I also designed and built "Atomic Clocks". These are high performance time-keepers. I built many prototypes. Finally I was responsable for a Microwave Metrology Laboratory. I published my research in scientific journals. But this page is not about that!

As I just explained, I am only an amateur in this field! If you are uncertain, please do not use the information presented on this page.

On the other hand, I should mention that I do not receive any amount of money and I do not comment on any organization, any other result  or any comercial product. If you find any indication of the opposite please accept my apology and let me know so I can quickly correct my mistake.

My objective is show that it is possible to build  real, functional measuring instruments using modest resources, while having fun!